When it comes to insulating your home, spray foam insulation is one of the most popular options. It's easy to use and provides a great level of insulation. But how long does it take for the foam to dry and how long does it give off fumes? Once the spray foam project is completed, if a product with a low VOC content was used, the reoccupancy time would be between two and four hours. However, if an aerosol foam with a higher VOC content is used, the reoccupancy time is much longer: between 24 and 48 hours.
It's important to ask your contractor how long it will take for the foam to dry before you can reoccupy the space. The known hazards of polyurethane foam spray only take into account the first part of the mixture, the MDI. The B-side of spray foam insulation contains a mixture of patented chemicals that provide unique properties to the foam, including polyols and flame retardants. These chemicals can cause and worsen the levels and duration of gas emission. If you're concerned about potential health effects from exposure to spray foam vapors, it's important to see a healthcare professional. As for exposure risks related to insulating vapors from aerosol foam in the indoor environment, people with pre-existing health problems may be more susceptible to adverse reactions when this chemical building material is inhaled. It's generally recommended to avoid prolonged exposure to this indoor environment for at least 24 hours after the installation of the spray foam to allow the building chemical to harden in the environment.
The subcommittee recently developed the D7859 standard for spraying, sampling, packaging and preparing test samples of aerosol polyurethane foam (SPF) insulation to analyze emissions through environmental chambers. Spray foam is a great option for those looking for an insulating product that is easy to use and that doesn't release gases into the air. However, it's important to understand that after applying aerosol polyurethane foam insulation to the indoor environment, the chemical structure of this building material will soon release gases. When it comes to determining how long spray foam insulation will emit gases in your home, there are many things that can cause and worsen the levels and duration of gas emission. If you're thinking of insulating your home with spray foam, be sure to ask your contractor how long it will take for the foam to dry.